What should a nurse prioritize when a patient presents with acute stroke symptoms?

When a patient presents with acute stroke symptoms, the priority is to ensure timely imaging studies. This is critical because rapid assessment and diagnosis are essential in stroke management. Imaging, primarily using CT or MRI scans, helps determine the type of stroke (ischemic versus hemorrhagic) and guides treatment decisions. In many cases, the effectiveness of acute treatments, such as thrombolysis or thrombectomy for ischemic stroke, is highly time-dependent and must be initiated as soon as possible. The window for optimal intervention is limited, making timely imaging essential for ensuring the best possible outcomes for the patient.

While obtaining a thorough medication history, starting dietary modifications, and scheduling follow-up therapy are important aspects of comprehensive stroke care, they are not immediate priorities in the acute phase. Establishing the type and severity of the stroke through imaging is vital for guiding the subsequent management of the patient.